英语问答:by doing sth. 、in doing sth. 和 on doing sth ...

表示“花费时间做某事”时,spend…in doing sth 和 spend…on sth 在语义上有所区别。 例如: He spent half a year on writing a short play.

1. be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事. Farmers were busy (in) getting in the crops. 农民在忙着收庄稼。 He was busy (in) packing, for …

1. bother 麻烦,费事,费劲. 用于 have bother (in) doing sth,表示“做某事费劲”。 如: Did you have much bother (in) finding his …

succeed 表示“成功”,为不及物动词,要表示“成功地做某事”,其后既不能接不定式,也不能接动名词,而是接 in doing sth,其中的介词 in 不 …

所以正确的理解是: in doing sth.中做的事情是所修饰的动作不可或缺的部分。 以本文OG16句子改错第37题为例: many people are turning …

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